Logistics · Automated delivery note checks

Resolving delivery notes in the back office faster

A logistics company with more than 1,800 trucks processes 26,000 delivery notes a month. Unclear entries delay credit notes and tie up the back office.

  • Logistics
  • Backoffice

Key metric

Processing time per delivery note

84min

Average processing time per delivery note in the back office.

At a glance

Initial problem

Unclear delivery notes delay resolution

Solution type

Document analysis with suggestion logic

Complexity

Expansion

Key metric

Processing time per delivery note

User group

Clerks in the logistics back office

Implementation time

3-6 weeks

Operating model

Cloud or company-owned environment

The problem

The company operates more than 1,800 trucks and handles national and international transport. The back office checks around 26,000 delivery notes a month, roughly 1,450 documents per working day. For each delivery note, eight clerks check quantities, damage, additional services and signatures, compare the details with the transport management system and decide on credit notes or additional charges. Each case takes eight minutes on average, tying up around 3,500 hours a month. Delivery notes arrive as scans, PDFs from customer portals or faxes, often with handwritten additions and inconsistent fields.

The delivery notes vary widely in content and format, and many contain handwritten notes on damage, waiting times or extra stops. Clerks have to interpret these notes, compare them with trip data in the TMS and decide whether a credit note, an additional charge or internal clarification is needed. Relevant information is often scattered across the document, for example in the header, in tables or in the margin. Queries to dispatch or customer service are frequent because details are missing or contradictory. As a result, open cases pile up, credit notes are delayed and demurrage charges sometimes only become visible weeks later, making it harder to manage quality and costs.

26,000
delivery notes per month
3,500 h
back-office effort

“I spend more time looking for damage notes than making the actual decision.”

“We often only know in the following month which waiting times and additional services actually need to be charged.”

“Every customer has different delivery notes; each time I have to work out where the important information is.”

“When I'm unsure, I put the delivery note aside for later and the credit note gets delayed.”

Why it was left unsolved

Until now, the problem was seen as necessary grunt work in the back office. The processes are fragmented, involve many different document layouts and seem too operational for a dedicated IT project. Classic OCR solutions were considered too rigid because they expect fixed fields and cannot reliably capture handwritten notes or free text. At the same time, the volume is too high to keep ignoring: the eight clerks are regularly at full capacity, and covering for vacation or sickness immediately leads to backlogs.

The solution

The solution automatically analyzes incoming delivery notes, extracts the relevant details and provides the back office with structured suggestions. Documents from scans, PDFs or faxes are first standardized; then quantities, damage notes, waiting times and additional services are interpreted in the context of the trip data. For each delivery note, the system creates a case with a suggested category, the affected line items and a recommendation on whether a credit note, an additional charge or internal clarification is needed. Clerks review these suggestions in an interface, make adjustments and approve the decision, which is then processed further in the TMS or ERP.

Where generative AI comes in

Generative AI understands free text and handwritten notes on delivery notes, maps them to trip data and line items and formulates structured decision suggestions. Unlike rule-based recognition, it handles different layouts, languages and phrasings and interprets incomplete information sensibly; the final decision still rests with the back office.

Building blocks
  • Document intake with automatic detection of delivery note type, language and relevant table areas from scans and PDFs.
  • Extraction and interpretation of quantities, damage notes, waiting times and additional services in the context of the related trip data from the TMS.
  • Generation of a structured case with category, affected line items and a recommendation for a credit note, additional charge or internal clarification.
Impact

Impact and effort

Period: after three months in production.

MetricValueBasis
Processing time per delivery noteKey metricReduced from eight to four minutes per caseTime tracking before/aftermeasured
Monthly backlog of open casesBacklog reduced from 3,000 to 800 delivery notesSystem measurementestimated

Cost-effectiveness

Effort class

Compact (25-60 person-days)

Payback period

6-12 months

Main lever

Time savings

Ongoing costs

Ongoing costs arise mainly from document processing, model maintenance and occasional adjustments for new delivery note types.

Limitation

The solution supports the back office with structured suggestions but does not replace the business decision. With poor scans or very unusual forms, the hit rate drops and individual delivery notes have to be checked manually.

Also works for

Checking delivery notes and damage notes in a retailer's outbound goods.

Analyzing service reports and job logs in technical field service

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